What is data integration? Data integration is the process of combining data that resides in multiple sources into one unified set. This is done for analytical uses as well as for operational uses.
The process is utilized in both commercial domains and scientific ones, as users require the merge of data to be able to use it more efficiently for their needs.
Data integration provides organizations with clean and consistent sets of information, which optimizes work time by removing the need to browse through multiple databases and organize and collect information from them.
The process of integrating data differs depending on the specifics of the organization that is initiating the process. Different platforms and tools can be used to facilitate integration; however, the main steps are similar in most cases. They are:
1. A user sends a data request to the master server.
2. The server gathers the required data from the internal and external sources where it is stored.
3. The data is extracted from the various sources.
4. The data is gathered in a single set and sent to the user.
Data integration tools are software solutions that facilitate the process of integrating data for organizations and allow individuals to organize and gather data. If a company employs developers, they can initiate data integration through scripts written in Structured Query Language (SQL), which is the programming language for relational databases. However, not all organizations have such specialists at their disposal. That is why ready-made data integration tools exist, assisting different types of companies and helping them quickly gather data from various sources for easier use.
Data integration tools not only initiate the process and provide the required information, but many come with additional benefits. Vendors offer platforms that also provide data replication, data cataloging, data governance, and data quality improvement. The development of technology has introduced cloud-based integration services through integration platform as a service (iPaaS). The additional features of data integration tools make them more beneficial to organizations for integration processes than relying on hand-coded scripts.
According to PeerSpot users, data integration is all about data and governance quality. Our members want to be able to transform, organize, review, and find all sorts of data (including unstructured data, flat files, etc.) quickly and easily. Data integration tools should be customizable with efficient processing, source agnostics, real-time monitoring and debugging, and provide good documentation. Reusability and connectivity were also ranked as important factors.
Data integration techniques differ depending on the number of sources where information is stored, how complex the data is, and the type of data that is being integrated. Three of the main techniques include:
The terms data integration and interoperability may be used interchangeably by mistake, however, the two refer to different processes. Data integration uses a hand-coded script or specialized tools to gather information from various sources. In its essence, the process relies on a third party that translates the data and utilizes it for users and applications to use.
Unlike integration, data interoperability is a direct exchange of information. The process does not rely on middleware; rather, it creates a real-time data exchange between systems for data. When systems utilize this process, they not only share information but also interpret incoming data and present it, preserving its original context.
The process of data replication is crucial for companies that want to organize their data and use it in the most efficient way possible. It has different advantages, however, if not facilitated properly, it may also have disadvantages. Below are listed some of the more common pros and cons of data integration an organization may encounter.
Advantages of Data Integration
The advantages of data integration include:
Disadvantages of Data Integration
The disadvantages of data integration include:
Data integration tools are software solutions that facilitate the process of integrating data for organizations and allow individuals to organize and gather data. If a company employs developers, they can initiate data integration through scripts written in Structured Query Language (SQL), which is the programming language for relational databases. However, not all organizations have such specialists at their disposal. That is why ready-made data integration tools exist, assisting different types of companies and helping them quickly gather data from various sources for easier use.
Data integration tools not only initiate the process and provide the required information, but many come with additional benefits. Vendors offer platforms that also provide data replication, data cataloging, data governance, and data quality improvement. The development of technology has introduced cloud-based integration services through integration platform as a service (iPaaS). The additional features of data integration tools make them more beneficial to organizations for integration processes than relying on hand-coded scripts.
According to PeerSpot users, data integration is all about data and governance quality. Our members want to be able to transform, organize, review, and find all sorts of data (including unstructured data, flat files, etc.) quickly and easily. Data integration tools should be customizable with efficient processing, source agnostics, real-time monitoring and debugging, and provide good documentation. Reusability and connectivity were also ranked as important factors.
Data integration techniques differ depending on the number of sources where information is stored, how complex the data is, and the type of data that is being integrated. Three of the main techniques include:
The terms data integration and interoperability may be used interchangeably by mistake, however, the two refer to different processes. Data integration uses a hand-coded script or specialized tools to gather information from various sources. In its essence, the process relies on a third party that translates the data and utilizes it for users and applications to use.
Unlike integration, data interoperability is a direct exchange of information. The process does not rely on middleware; rather, it creates a real-time data exchange between systems for data. When systems utilize this process, they not only share information but also interpret incoming data and present it, preserving its original context.
The process of data replication is crucial for companies that want to organize their data and use it in the most efficient way possible. It has different advantages, however, if not facilitated properly, it may also have disadvantages. Below are listed some of the more common pros and cons of data integration an organization may encounter.
Advantages of Data Integration
The advantages of data integration include:
Disadvantages of Data Integration
The disadvantages of data integration include: