What is our primary use case?
We can integrate Prisma SD-WAN with Zscaler, a third-party application, as well as with Prisma Access from Palo Alto. These are the endpoints. That means we are controlling the internet traffic. These days, with so many people working from home due to Corona, we have to control the internet traffic. That is one of the main use cases for Prisma SD-WAN.
Another use case is because in Europe there are multiple languages. Some of our customers complain that when they are browsing the internet, they are not getting their local language, or they're not getting English. The reason is that we have established Zscaler connectivity. The low latency endpoint, because Zscaler is in the cloud, is communicating to the branch and, as a result, they're getting a different language. In such a case, we build a static tunnel to the static Zscaler and a static tunnel to the node. We can establish that connectivity in Prisma SD-WAN and it will connect smoothly, without any issues.
How has it helped my organization?
Prisma SD-WAN is an SD-WAN optimization product, where we don't require any kind of MPLS circuit. If such a circuit is there, it is no problem, but in general we are able to eliminate MPLS circuits and establish a site-to-site tunnel. That is one of Prisma's benefits. Some of our customers are still using MPLS circuits, but I am working with my customers to eliminate them. In place of that, we are allocating high-bandwidth internet to the site.
It also helps reduce costs. If you have one data center connected to another data center, or a branch connected to a DC, you have a P2P circuit. That is too costly and we can eliminate it. So it is very helpful, cost-wise, for our customers.
The solution is also very flexible when it comes to policies, so that you can redirect the traffic. Suppose the quality of one of your circuits is bad. It will automatically shift traffic to the second circuit, which has better quality. We don't need to make any alterations. In a legacy environment, we would have to do a lot of traffic-routing and change everything. But here, it is automatic. No human interaction is needed.
In addition, administration using Prisma SD-WAN is very flexible. Devices, policies— everything—is in a single portal. If you think about a legacy network, you would have to go to a data center, you have to go to a server or log in to the data center router, and do routing P2P. With this solution, that is not at all required. Everything is in the UI. With 10 days of training you can administer a customer. I was not a network guy, previously. I started my career as a system support engineer and I don't have a networking background. But it is very easy. With some training and knowledge of networks, it is easy to manage.
In terms of automation, we can connect this solution to our ticketing tool, which is ServiceNow. (We can also integrate Prisma SD-WAN with other third-party applications like Zscaler, AWS, and Azure, among others). Whenever there is an alert, it will send a message to ServiceNow and that solution will automatically create a ticket and send it to the concerned team. If we have 10 customers, we can monitor all the infra at the same time. Whenever an issue is resolved, one more message is sent automatically to ServiceNow saying, "Okay, this issue is resolved," and ServiceNow will automatically resolve the issue without human interaction. This kind of automation simplifies things because there is a single portal for administration.
Troubleshooting is very easy compared to other SD-WANs and legacy environments. We can filter by source and destination IP and check, if the traffic is failing, what is happening to it. We also have the advantage of being able to look at which application is involved, and that is not something we could not do on a legacy system. We can filter by application and see if the traffic behavior is normal or failing.
We can also see
- application health - if it is good, it shows as green, if not it will be red
- application response - whether the application is responding or not properly
- current, new and concurrent flows.
Everything is viewed in a single page. We don't need to go to a CLI. We can filter everything. Even the L1 team can monitor things and talk to the customer, rather than issues having to go to L3 or L4. That is the beauty of the solution. It is very easy. Previously, the L1 team could only create a ticket and didn't have access to the router to do troubleshooting. They would have to wait for L2 or L3. Now, we can give them basic, read-only access so that they can also view the network and see what the traffic is like, whether a device is up or down, its power status, et cetera. These kinds of things are no longer dependent on the L2 team. Tickets are mostly handled by the L1 team.
Another benefit is that it helps reduce network troubleshooting time, by a lot.
Previously, we were getting multiple alerts, even from one site going down. There are interface-down alerts, device-down alerts, internet-down alerts. All these are really a single alert that means "site down." That type of correlation was implemented about six months ago by the Prisma SD-WAN engineering team and it is working successfully. It makes things much easier when we are only getting a single alert. Otherwise what happens is that we have multiple tickets created in ServiceNow. A single site down could create 50 alerts, but now it's a single "site down" incident.
What is most valuable?
The product has a controller which is hosted on the AWS cloud, and we have three cloud data centers. From the main controller, we can administer the customer's devices, QoS, network, and traffic. We can monitor it and we can change and create policies as well as upgrade the software. We can totally control a customer's network from one site, the Prisma SD-WAN portal.
Prisma SD-WAN has a lot of advanced features, one of which is Zero Touch Provisioning. If you want to migrate to the cloud, or you want to migrate your office to a high-end router or an edge router, it is too difficult. It would require a lot of planning, a lot of implementation, and a lot of headaches and operational burdens. But with Prisma SD-WAN's Zero Touch Provisioning, we can collect the customer's infra and analyze it. According to that, we can prepare a diagram and implement high availability with two devices. That way, if one of the devices is down, the other will take an active role with the forwarded traffic.
And whenever we are required to make any changes, we can make them to multiple devices at the same time. Suppose we want to change the IP address, or create a static cloud. We can create a template and can use it for multiple uses.
If we want to upgrade software, in GitHub there is a lot of code uploaded by Prisma SD-WAN developers that we can download to schedule the upgrade onsite, and it will automatically upgrade the software and reboot the devices. If there is only a single device involved, traffic will definitely be cut off for some time, but if you have implemented high-availability, with two devices onsite, there is no traffic interruption during a software upgrade. It will be shifted to the second device while rebooting the first device.
Other features include event, security, network, and path policies. Regarding path policies, suppose you have two internet circuits and you want one circuit to be the primary and the second circuit to be the backup. Using an SD circuit would be too costly in a normal situation. But whenever the primary circuit is down, since the office should definitely not have an outage, we have to ship the traffic to the SD circuit. In that scenario, we can create a path policy, so that whenever the primary circuit is down, this traffic will forward automatically to the other circuit.
Also, suppose I have very critical business applications hosted on the cloud and I want to prioritize these applications. For example, if there are two people working with SAP while other people are just casually browsing the internet, using Facebook or Gmail. I want to give priority to the SAP customers. I can set this kind of priority with four levels of traffic or QoS, platinum, gold, silver, and bronze. I can put the SAP traffic in the platinum level and it will get more bandwidth and the application will perform fast. Its traffic is prioritized immediately, over the other levels. And if you have two internet circuits and you want to direct your SAP traffic to the fastest primary circuit and your Gmail and Facebook traffic to the secondary circuit, that is also possible with Prisma SD-WAN.
In Prisma SD-WAN there are three modes: Control, Analytics, and Disabled. If you disable the site the site is completely down and inactive. If you are in Analytics mode, that means the site is being monitored. But mostly, we are using that for DC sites to get the traffic metrics. In Control mode, the site is fully functional.
And WAN management is very flexible. We can create multiple WANs in a site and we can customize a WAN. We can move traffic around, depending on the customer's requirements and internet availability.
What needs improvement?
In some areas, compared to other SD-WANs, Prisma SD-WAN has fewer features.
First of all, sometimes, if one device is down, the other device will not come up. When there are two devices and we have created HA, that means one device gets a priority of 100 and the other is given 90. The 100 priority is active and the 90 is the backup. In some cases, the primary device is down, but the secondary device is not becoming active. In that case, we have to reboot the devices, causing an outage.
I would also like to see improvement in the product training for customers. Palo Alto has not initiated very much training but they have to do so because this is a new product. If you have experience in a legacy environment, and you are moving to Prisma SD-WAN, you don't have a training framework. That is one of the disadvantages. Although they have a training portal, it is a read-only platform. They need training for engineers so that engineers can work very quickly and properly.
And with software upgrades, sometimes the device does not come up and we have to do a manual restart. It doesn't happen every time, maybe one or two times out of 100. It's minimal but it does happen.
For how long have I used the solution?
I started working with Prisma SD-WAN in January, so I have been using it for about 10 months. I have multiple customers around the world. I support them in operations, QoS shaping, implementation, and many other requirements.
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
Prisma SD-WAN is stable.
Initially, the SD-WAN product was handled by cloud teams. In 2020, it was acquired by Palo Alto and then there were a lot of changes. Massive changes happened at the SD-WAN level.
Now, it's stable. If you go to the Prisma SD-WAN portal you can see any downtime. It is completely okay. I haven't seen any downtime for the traffic. There has been some downtime for the administration portal due to maintenance.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
It is scalable. I have not faced any problems with the scalability.
In our company, there are approximately 100 people supporting many customers. In my scope I work with more than 10 customers. They're not very big customers. They are generally small enterprises with 20 or 30 sites, and some customers have only five or six sites. Some have branches in the UK, the US, India, Japan, or China.
How are customer service and support?
Everything is done through a single support portal. Whether you are using Prisma SD-WAN or a Palo Alto firewall, you can create a ticket there. A Palo Alto engineer will call or email you with an update.
If you need help creating a policy, you can create a ticket and they will schedule a call via a Zoom meeting. You can then explain your requirements.
Most of the time they give good support.
How would you rate customer service and support?
How was the initial setup?
It is straightforward to set up. It is very easy if you have a basic knowledge of networking. I didn't have much experience in networking and I'm not a super master of SD-WAN. But for most of the use cases based on our customers' requirements, I was able to do things myself.
In some critical situations, I have made use of assistance from the Palo Alto engineering team to resolve some issues. In some cases I didn't have access and they have super access. For example, if you want to see actual bandwidth, you have to go to the kernel level of the devices, and that access was restricted for me. This was handled by the Palo Alto team.
Generally, it doesn't take much time to deploy the product. Whenever a customer has a new branch, we create a customer inventory and order the hardware for them, depending on their requirements. We use 7K or 9K in data centers, and 2K or 3K for a branch. Once it is delivered, the customer will order the internet circuit. At that stage, we will work with the customer to create a diagram and, according to that, the customer will prepare their infrastructure network. We will then configure the SD-WAN devices per the requirements, such as software version and policies. Once it is deployed, the site will go live.
If you have knowledge of the Prisma SD-WAN product, you can do the setup without assistance from Palo Alto.
What other advice do I have?
It is a growing product and Palo Alto gives you training for it. I have attended many programs from Palo Alto.
I would definitely recommend Prisma SD-WAN. It is a growing product, first of all and the Prisma SD-WAN team is doing a very good job of upgrading the platform. The product is very flexible and understandable. Everybody can work on it. The GUI is very friendly. You also have CLI access if you want. Our customers who use it don't require a top network administrator to work on their networks. Even an IT admin can work with the Prisma SD-WAN and modify things.
Overall, it makes things easy and it is cost-effective. There's no complexity in the network. Everything is in the portal and is available. You can administer devices and traffic in this single portal.
*Disclosure: My company has a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer: Partner