Try our new research platform with insights from 80,000+ expert users
IT-Leiter (IP) at IN-telegence GmbH
Real User
I like the ability to execute live migrations

What is our primary use case?

Running virtualization clusters with more than 300 VMs.

How has it helped my organization?

The platform changes from hardware to virtualized whenever possible.

What is most valuable?

  • Open source
  • The ability to execute live migrations
  • Linux, a base OS.

What needs improvement?

Management of underlying volumes.

Buyer's Guide
KVM
June 2025
Learn what your peers think about KVM. Get advice and tips from experienced pros sharing their opinions. Updated: June 2025.
856,873 professionals have used our research since 2012.

For how long have I used the solution?

Three to five years.
Disclosure: My company does not have a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer.
PeerSpot user
it_user781875 - PeerSpot reviewer
System Architect at a aerospace/defense firm with 10,001+ employees
Real User
Provides a freedom that you do not have with other solutions on the market
Pros and Cons
  • "It is an open ecosystem, and we see there is a benefit in open-source solutions."
  • "We would like to have a software lifecycle solution included in this solution. We can handle the software needed for KVM, but also the software that we provide. A lifecycle component would be very beneficial."

What is our primary use case?

Our primary use for this product is server virtualization.

What is most valuable?

There is a lot of value with an open source solution because you have some freedom of changing how the system behaves and looks because it's open source. You can modify to your requirements which you cannot really do with VMware.

What needs improvement?

The management of the whole system, could be improved. VMware is better on the management tools, for example, Red Hat is when it comes to the KVM.

In addition, we would like to have a software lifecycle solution included in this solution. We can handle the software needed for KVM, but also the software that we provide. A lifecycle component would be very beneficial.

For how long have I used the solution?

More than five years.

What do I think about the stability of the solution?

It is a verty stable solution.

What do I think about the scalability of the solution?

We have over 1000 users using the solution currently. 

How are customer service and technical support?

If I were to rate the technical support on a scale of one to five, I would give it a four. We received good support and there is an on-site presence, as well. 

Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?

We previously used VMware but switched to KVM because it is an open ecosystem and we see there is a benefit in open source solutions.

How was the initial setup?

It's very straightforward because there are a lot of examples of how to use it. 

What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?

It is cheaper than other solutions out there on the market.

Which other solutions did I evaluate?

We also evaluated Red Hat, SUSE, Canonical(Ubuntu), and other Linux providers.

Disclosure: My company does not have a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer.
PeerSpot user
Buyer's Guide
KVM
June 2025
Learn what your peers think about KVM. Get advice and tips from experienced pros sharing their opinions. Updated: June 2025.
856,873 professionals have used our research since 2012.
it_user781875 - PeerSpot reviewer
System Architect at a aerospace/defense firm with 10,001+ employees
Real User
This solution integrates nicely with other soft-open-software components.
Pros and Cons
  • "I think nine out of the ten supercomputers in the world use Linux KVM, so I think that attests to the fact that it is a scalable product."
  • "Technical support is not top-notch."

What is our primary use case?

The main use case is, of course, to run virtual machines. The specific use case is to run virtual network functions (VNFs) and the performance is very good on KVM.

What is most valuable?

A big strength with KVM is that it is an open-source component. It gets improvements from Intel, for example, and the other semiconductors. It can be sized-down to a very small package. It can be used in embedded systems as well, so it has a very good performance and it is suitable from embedded IT to big servers and supercomputers.

This solution integrates nicely with other soft-open-software components.

What needs improvement?

I would like to see a separation, so you could have KVM running in a few cores, and then you could have a real-time operating system running another core, so there is a hybrid environment with real time operating systems and Linux.

For how long have I used the solution?

More than five years.

What do I think about the stability of the solution?

The stability is very good. It has not crashed once since we have been using it. 

What do I think about the scalability of the solution?

I think nine out of the ten supercomputers in the world use Linux KVM, so I think that attests to the fact that it is a scalable product. It scales really well.

How is customer service and technical support?

Technical support is not top-notch.

How was the initial setup?

I think this solution is in need of an easier installation process.

What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?

It is cheaper than other competitors like VMware or Hyper-V.

Which other solutions did I evaluate?

We compared KVM vs VMware and did a proof-of-concept, but we decided that KVM was best suited for our needs when it came to device drivers, etc. We also considered Oracle and RedHat.

Disclosure: My company does not have a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer.
PeerSpot user
reviewer849252 - PeerSpot reviewer
System Architect at a tech services company with 11-50 employees
Real User
A very reliable solution which can be used for x86 architecture virtualization with reasonable overhead
Pros and Cons
  • "KVM has a rich options set which can be directly used or via wrappers, such as libvirt."
  • "If you are a Linux desktop user, KVM is the solution to go with if you have to start virtual machines with Linux or other operating systems with almost zero extra configuration needed."
  • "A very reliable solution which can be used for x86 architecture virtualization with reasonable overhead."
  • "The only negative aspect of needing hardware support is a fully functional KVM can be dropped. It would be nice if the support for other platforms, like ARM or Risk, were as good as the x86 one. However, with the democratization of Chromebooks based on these chips and mobile devices, it will not take long for that to happen."

What is our primary use case?

Great support for many types of hardware, disks, memory, RAID controllers, etc.

How has it helped my organization?

In the Linux world, KVM is a very reliable solution which can be used for x86 architecture virtualization with reasonable overhead. Reliable and extensible have a tight integration with Linux security facilities, like SELinux, KVM does the job.

You will unlikely see KVM if you are using a cloud solution because of it is a seamless integration. If instead you are a Linux desktop user, KVM is the solution to go with if you have to start virtual machines with Linux or other operating systems with almost zero extra configuration needed.

KVM has a rich options set which can be directly used or via wrappers, such as libvirt.

What is most valuable?

Our infrastructure is based on KVM and Linux Containers (LXC). We had a lot of VMware legacy, but it was converted to Ubuntu and KVM hypervisor for about the last year. Management and backup is a lot easier with with Ubuntu and KVM, especially combined with ZFS and snapshotting.

What needs improvement?

The support of virtualization in the recent generation of x86 processor is almost a must have, so the only negative aspect of needing hardware support is a fully functional KVM can be dropped. It would be nice if the support for other platforms, like ARM or Risk, were as good as the x86 one. However, with the democratization of Chromebooks based on these chips and mobile devices, it will not take long for that to happen.

For how long have I used the solution?

More than five years.

What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?

It is free and can be run from your laptop, if needed, unlike VMware.

Disclosure: My company does not have a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer.
PeerSpot user
PeerSpot user
Student at Universidade de Brasília at a tech company with 51-200 employees
Real User
The performance, scalability, and security are valuable.

What is most valuable?

  • Low cost, if not lowest.
  • Great performance and scalability.
  • Security is top-notch.
  • Free.

What needs improvement?

Networking configuration might be annoying depending on how you want to set it up; usually works fine, though.

For how long have I used the solution?

I have used it for one year.

What was my experience with deployment of the solution?

We have not encountered any deployment issues.

What do I think about the stability of the solution?

We have not encountered any stability issues.

What do I think about the scalability of the solution?

We have not encountered any scalability issues.

How are customer service and technical support?

Customer Service:

Well, none.

Technical Support:

Unless you can count open forums?

Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?

I previously used VMware VM VirtualBox and then Workstation Pro. I switched because VMware is not free.

How was the initial setup?

Initial setup was straightforward.

What about the implementation team?

I implemented it in-house.

What was our ROI?

Since I invested 0 dollars on KVM and just as much time as you would think is worth... you do the math.

Disclosure: My company does not have a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer.
PeerSpot user
PeerSpot user
Senior Consultant IT Infrastructure at a tech consulting company with 51-200 employees
Consultant
KVM allows me to run virtualized environments for my customer projects and to modify the code as it's open-source, although there were stability issues when running I/O intensive tasks.

What is most valuable?

KVM runs virtualized guests with its own kernel, which is very important to me.

How has it helped my organization?

I mainly use it for customer projects, as KVM allows running virtualized environments for free in a very efficient way. Furthermore, it is an open source solution so modifying the code is possible. One might think that this is never necessary for most projects; however, when a specific customer requested an enhancement of the functionality, I was able to provide that. The customer was very impressed that KVM is such a professional solution although it is free.

Over the years, many customers were happy that they were able to choose between VMware, Xen and another alternative - KVM.

What needs improvement?

Setting KVM up and running it with dozens of parameters can be annoying. However, there is a control interface called Virsh (and also a GUI called virt-manager) which allows running KVM guests with a simple config file.

For how long have I used the solution?

I have been using KVM since 2010, so for fives years in total.

What was my experience with deployment of the solution?

So far, no issues.

What do I think about the stability of the solution?

When running I/O intensive tasks, or having a very high amount of network packages which need to reach the guest(s). However, all issues were under control after tuning the config of the KVM guests.

What do I think about the scalability of the solution?

No issues yet.

How are customer service and technical support?

There is no customer service, only the community. It is a free product, based on open source software. However, one can use RHEV (the enterprise virtualization product from Red Hat), then you will be able to contact the Red Hat support.

Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?

I used Xen in the past and switched because the customers requested a solution which allows running a guest with its own Kernel. This is also possible with Xen, but not a common use case, though.

How was the initial setup?

The initial setup, when done manually, is complex because you need to be an experienced Linux user or admin, especially as the networking part can be challenging.

What about the implementation team?

I always deploy it on my own.

What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?

It is free! Use it and if you need enterprise support, make sure to use RHEV, the virtualization product from Red Hat.

Which other solutions did I evaluate?

No, because in the open source world, there are not many hypervisors which have the same feature set as KVM.

What other advice do I have?

Make sure to gain a lot of knowledge about virtualization and the way KVM works. Then implement it with libvirt and virt-manager because this makes running KVM guests a lot easier.

Disclosure: My company does not have a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer.
PeerSpot user

Interesting responses.
QEMU is the underlying technology for KVM, Xen and Virtualbox.
KVM provides accelerators on top of QEMU, and although KVM does not provide the fancy next>next>done GUI of the others, it provides for fine grained tuning, easier cloud orchestration and the widest range of platform/cpu emulations - and windows runs absolutely fine under KVM, even if you want to run a gaming platform, you can passthrough the video adapter, and access the underlying Linux system via ssh, with surprisingly little performance loss.

Arguments around what is best are subjective and use case is the primary relevance.

Large cloud providers work on standards based deployments - working with 10s of thousands of VMs. OpenStack is the prevailing cloud computing deployment architectural standard. libvirt (qemu/KVM on x86) is the only Hypervisor in group 1, which is 100% compatible with standards and fully supported. Group 2 includes Hyper-v, VMWare, Xen, Group 3 includes docker and LXC.

Large and medium enterprise are on the journey of moving to cloud architectures, and inevitably, they will end up with workload sitting on qemu based hypervisor in the future.
Currently, they typically run VMWare, which was largely responsible for the hypervisor revolution, but computing requirements have grown beyond what can be done 'in house' with a small IT team.

The whole IT industry has grown tremendously in the last 20 years. Large portions of company budgets are consumed by IT expenditure, and with this scale, productivity gains are required to keep IT expenditure under control. Higher utilization, thiner server instances, thiner applications, automation, orchestration, co-location, managed services, outsourcing, transformations, the cloud, IoT. Internal IT teams WILL be reduced to being flight deck administrators, with the hardware and software management being handled by someone else. Someone who has the economies of scale, to do things faster, cheaper and better.

Back to Hypervisors...
The main question is, does your 'server' need a head? Do you need to have a desktop environment and management tools installed in the server? Or can the server have these aspects abstracted from the VM and the tasks performed via APIs? (think about windows server core, or linux). This increases efficiencies in many ways.

If you are looking at virtualization, in the context of running an application interface in a contained operating environment, on your local computer, for whatever reason, the reality is that, those requirements are not the requirements of the industy/enterprise for computing infrastructure that the real hypervisors are being built for.

My advice:
If you want to run your own server, with virtualization, use VMWare free version. Or Xen, or QEMU if you like, whatever you are happy with, and meets your requirements - they can all host windows or linux VMs fine.

If you want to use your desktop/laptop with a few guest vms, run VMWare Player or VirtualBox.
If you're a glutton for punishment, install one of the servers first and passthrough the video card at least, if you're using photoshop or playing a modern game, you'll want the video drivers to have direct access to the card.

And if you want to support IT infrastructure in the future, learn to code, because those days of managing your own DC, installing servers, patching, firewalls, hypervisor GUIs, next next next done jobs, wont be around for ever.

See all 13 comments
PeerSpot user
IT Manager at a tech vendor with 51-200 employees
Real User
Review about KVM

Valuable Features:

It gives us live VM migrations.

Improvements to My Organization:

It allows us to virtualize our entire IT Infrastructure without any software cost. We only need to spend money on support and deployment.

Use of Solution:

Used since 2009 from version 0.8, so 6 years now.

Deployment Issues:

No.

Stability Issues:

No.

Scalability Issues:

It's scaled for us since version 0.8.

Disclosure: My company does not have a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer.
PeerSpot user
PeerSpot user
Business process Advisor for RTP at a energy/utilities company with 10,001+ employees
Real User
I had lots of issue with it.

I have used KVM with centos 7. Unfortunately, I had lots of issue with it. First of all, I wanted all the VMs to share the same network. I had to modify the centos network interface files myself. I had to do it with every single VM. 

At some point it created lots of issue in the module firewalld which also act as the nat to connect the VM with the physical interface. I could read "command failed" for rules of a VM that was already deleted in KVM. 

Then, I had issues with virsh the command line of KVM. Among other things, it exports and imports VM. I wanted to move a Virtual Machines from kvm on centos bare metal server to kvm on debian bare metal server and I discovered that in order to do so, I had to modify the XML configuration inside the VM file. 

I have also been unable to clone VMs meaning they when i tried to run some VMs after cloning, they refused to start. I have also crashed the Centos host. At that point, I have decided to stop and move to my old friend Vmware workstation on Linux. I didn't have to modify any interface files and I could use a "bridge" mode by choosing it in the options so that all my VM were on the same network. Ok, Vmware workstation isn't a bare metal hypervisor but it is reliable. 

By the way, I prefer to spend time on developing stuff than spending my time setting up KVM or learning the commands of virsh to do basic stuff with it. 

On the internet, many geeks pinpoint the performance of KVM. It is true but it is futile issue as compared to issues related to a production environment. 

I am sorry to say that online propaganda made believe that KVM is a mature product that should be considered for production. I think KVM may be good for a lab where the VMs aren't critical.

Now, when I see Web hosting providers who run the Vps on top of KVM, I don't see them the same way. 

This made me aware of the issue related to the Type 1 hypervisor. Since a type 1 is a bare metal type hypervisor, it deals with masquerading (NAT), security, kernel, memory, data IO... Because of that, every module has to extremely stable and bug free. As I said before, I have been able to crash a centos 7 bare metal host (meaning it didn't reboot) without tweaking any packages or renaming any files. Just by doing heavy normal maintenance over Virtual machines. (Deleting, adding, cloning, changing virtual hardware, changing network data, Changing name...). 

On the other hand Vmware workstation is a Type 2 hypervisor meaning that this software is going to interact with the host without really modifying it. I did the same things as with KVM without any crash.

I am a MCSE and i have started "hypervising" with Ms Hyper V which is way better than KVM. As i am writing this, I think about all the good things, people write online about KVM. It makes believe that KVM is as good as Hyper V. However, it is not close to the truth. Hyper V is more stable. Its files are more portable. The migration features are robust. More importantly, it uses hardware better than Linux based KVM.

Disclosure: My company does not have a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer.
PeerSpot user
it_user175725 - PeerSpot reviewer
it_user175725Solution Engineer at a engineering company with 51-200 employees
Vendor

Helpful info for evaluating of use.

See all 4 comments