Firebird SQL vs PostgreSQL vs SQLite comparison

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Firebird Logo
12,161 views|9,634 comparisons
85% willing to recommend
PostgreSQL Logo
13,216 views|10,655 comparisons
96% willing to recommend
SQLite Logo
1,830 views|1,809 comparisons
87% willing to recommend
Comparison Buyer's Guide
Executive Summary

We performed a comparison between Firebird SQL, PostgreSQL, and SQLite based on real PeerSpot user reviews.

Find out what your peers are saying about Oracle, PostgreSQL, MariaDB and others in Open Source Databases.
To learn more, read our detailed Open Source Databases Report (Updated: March 2024).
768,924 professionals have used our research since 2012.
Featured Review
Quotes From Members
We asked business professionals to review the solutions they use.
Here are some excerpts of what they said:
Pros
"We are happy with the event capabilities of Firebird SQL database. We can raise events from it and display them in our application.""The most valuable feature of Firebird SQL is the creation of databases.""I appreciate the fact that, once the database is embedded, it doesn't need to be administered, and removes the requirement for a specific server.""I can deploy it on Linux, Mac OS, and Windows — it's very easy.""Robustness is the absolutely main feature.""The product was easy to use.""The documentation is very well written.""The most valuable feature of the solution is that it is reliable, offers good performance, and is easy to use."

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"I like that you can move any relational database from Oracle to PostgreSQL. I also like that it's pretty stable.""Clustering will be the number 1 feature. It is also open-source so it is free. It can also be clustered, to allow fault tolerance.""It is very simple to manage.""Postgres has some functions called JSONB aggregators or other aggregators, which are quite useful.""We are able to create many different types of jobs and items with this solution making it one of the most valuable features.""The main value is that it is open source, which means it is free. Our organization has the initiative to go to open source to cut down on cost. Oracle costs us $6 million a year right now, which is killing us, and Postgres costs nothing. So, there is a big push to go to Postgres.""It is a pretty comprehensive database system. Its performance is good, and it does what it is supposed to do. It also integrates very well.""The database has excellent performance."

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"SQLite’s most valuable feature is the ability to store granular-level backups of databases.""I use Flutter Technology with the JSF plugin.""The product is lightweight and highly scalable.""Sometimes, you want data to persist within the app even when there's no internet connectivity. To avoid showing blank screens, we can use SQLite to store data locally and then sync it with the cloud database when connectivity is restored.""I haven't encountered any problems in my use cases. So, it has been a stable product for me."

More SQLite Pros →

Cons
"It would be nice to have a graphical user interface to handle the product.""Firebird SQL's performance has slowed since Firebird SQL 3 or 3.5 versions, where they developed over-the-wire encryption.""Database sharing is a capability that Firebird SQL lacks.""This solution isn't very user-friendly, or intuitive, which could be improved when it is developed.""The security of the users could improve in Firebird SQL.""It would be interesting if they added functionality with redundancy, reputation, and variability.""In the next release, it should support JSON, XML, and replication with third-party tools.""The main feature I expect is to be able to work with different databases at the same time because that's a wishlist item for me."

More Firebird SQL Cons →

"We have to set up event API, which takes a lot of events from the user.""It would be good to have machine learning functionality in this solution, similar to Microsoft SQL Server and other solutions. Machine learning capability for a basic level or a common user would be useful. It can also have good reporting capabilities.""They need to have a better graphical interface. There is a tool called pgAdmin 4 that they use, which is free. It is written in Java, and it is slow. They need to have a better product that is similar to Toad for Oracle, but, of course, it is hard to get something that's really great and free. Other than that, it is great.""As PostgreSQL is an open-source product, you do have to do a bit more configuration and management yourself.""PostgreSQL’s performance could be improved.""The solution could improve the integration.""It could be improved by using parallelization. You want basically, distributed computing.""When you get a large number of records in a database and start doing various queries, it can adversely impact the performance of the live running systems. That's an area we continue to look at and mean to improve, but it is not only because of PostgreSQL. It is also because of the way the schemas are put together, and certain events are triggered. So, it is because of both parties."

More PostgreSQL Cons →

"The performance could be better.""There are some difficulties on the server side. When syncing data with databases like SQL Server or Oracle, SQLite requires a kind of double effort.""I primarily use SQLite for small-scale applications due to its limitations in storing large amounts of data. For larger-scale projects, I typically opt for MySQL or other alternatives. Storing a large number of dates in SQLite can significantly impact its performance.""A potential drawback is that the database file stored within the application's local storage could be accessible to users.""It could have a user-friendly GUI and better intelligence features."

More SQLite Cons →

Pricing and Cost Advice
  • "It is a public domain system as every customer can install it on their system without paying any license fee."
  • "It is okay."
  • "There is a yearly maintenance fee for the use of the solution."
  • "There is no licensing cost for this solution, as it is open-source."
  • "I was using the free version of Firebird SQL."
  • "The most valuable feature of the solution is that it is freely available."
  • "We are using the free solution, so there is no cost involved."
  • "Firebird SQL is an open-source solution, which means it is a free product."
  • More Firebird SQL Pricing and Cost Advice →

  • "Affordable solution."
  • "It is free. There is no license on it."
  • "It is also open-source so it is free."
  • "PostgreSQL is a free and open-source database."
  • "It is free, but if you need support, you can go for the commercial version called EnterpriseDB. They provide paid support, and they can even do hosting for you if you want standby and support."
  • "It is open-source. If you use it on-premise, it is free. It also has enterprise or commercial versions. If you go for the cloud version, there will be a cost, but it is lower than Oracle or Microsoft."
  • "The solution requires a license."
  • "We do not pay for licensing."
  • More PostgreSQL Pricing and Cost Advice →

  • "I rate the product’s pricing a six out of ten."
  • "The tool is open-source."
  • "It's a good value."
  • "It's not expensive."
  • More SQLite Pricing and Cost Advice →

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    Questions from the Community
    Top Answer:PostgreSQL was designed in a way that provides you with not only a high degree of flexibility but also offers you a… more »
    Top Answer:Firebird SQL is an open-source solution.
    Top Answer:The search option is not very good. If I need to see data in a table, I must go into the table. The solution must… more »
    Top Answer:I use Flutter Technology with the JSF plugin.
    Top Answer:I primarily use SQLite for small-scale applications due to its limitations in storing large amounts of data. For… more »
    Ranking
    4th
    Views
    12,161
    Comparisons
    9,634
    Reviews
    9
    Average Words per Review
    402
    Rating
    7.9
    2nd
    Views
    13,216
    Comparisons
    10,655
    Reviews
    6
    Average Words per Review
    381
    Rating
    8.8
    9th
    Views
    1,830
    Comparisons
    1,809
    Reviews
    2
    Average Words per Review
    305
    Rating
    7.0
    Comparisons
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    Learn More
    Firebird
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    PostgreSQL
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    SQLite
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    Overview

    Firebird SQL is an open-source, cross-platform relational database management system that offers an enterprise-level database solution. The solution is designed to be highly secure, efficient, and compatible with various platforms and programming languages. Firebird can operate in both embedded and server modes.

    Firebird is an open-source project with an active community of developers and users. It is released under the Initial Developer's Public License (IDPL) and the InterBase Public License, allowing for free use, modification, and distribution. 

    The Firebird solution requires minimal configuration and its architecture allows it to efficiently handle databases ranging from a few KB to multiple terabytes. It is available for various operating systems, including Windows, Linux, macOS, and several Unix-like platforms.

    What are the key features of Firebird SQL?

    1. ACID Compliance: Firebird provides full support for ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) transactions, ensuring data integrity and consistency, even in the event of system failures or concurrent access.
    2. SQL Language Support: Firebird SQL provides extensive support for ANSI SQL, which is the standard SQL language, making it compatible with a wide range of applications and tools.
    3. Multi-Generational Architecture: Firebird employs a multi-generational architecture, which allows multiple versions of the same data to coexist within the database.
    4. Concurrency and Performance: Firebird offers efficient concurrency control mechanisms, including multi-version concurrency control (MVCC), which allows multiple transactions to access and modify data simultaneously without locking or blocking each other, improving overall performance.
    5. Embedded mode: In the embedded mode, the database engine is integrated directly into the application.
    6. Security Features: Firebird provides user authentication, role-based access control, and encryption capabilities. It supports various authentication methods, such as native Firebird user accounts, external authentication sources (e.g., Windows domains), and single sign-on (SSO) mechanisms.
    7. Backup and Restore: Firebird offers built-in backup and restore utilities, allowing users to create full or incremental backups of the database, as well as restore from these backups when needed.

    As part of being a commonly used open-sourced solution, Firebird boasts a vibrant community of developers and users. The community provides extensive documentation, third-party tools, and active forums for support. Businesses can also opt for professional support services offered by third-party vendors for added assurance.

    To summarize, Firebird SQL is a robust, scalable, and cost-effective database solution suitable for a wide range of applications and business sizes. Its comprehensive SQL support, security features, and cross-platform compatibility, combined with the active community support, make it a compelling choice for businesses looking to leverage the power of open-source software without compromising on performance or security.

      PostgreSQL is a versatile and reliable database management system commonly used for web development, data analysis, and building scalable databases. 

      It offers advanced features like indexing, replication, and transaction management. Users appreciate its flexibility, performance, and ability to handle large amounts of data efficiently. Its robustness, scalability, and support for complex queries make it highly valuable. 

      Additionally, PostgreSQL's extensibility, flexibility, community support, and frequent updates contribute to its ongoing improvement and stability.

      SQLite is an open-source, serverless, reliable, and flexible, SQL database engine. It is particularly favored in the realm of embedded database solutions and small to medium-sized projects. Unlike traditional database systems that operate on a client-server model, SQLite is a serverless database engine, meaning it runs directly within the application it powers. This unique architecture makes SQLite an ideal choice for applications where simplicity, efficiency, and minimal configuration are paramount.

      SQLite is an embedded database engine, which means it operates directly within the application that uses it, without requiring a separate server process. It is designed to be cross-platform, supporting multiple operating systems, and is is compatible with a wide range of programming languages, such as C, C++, Python, Java, and more. This makes it highly portable and suitable for a wide range of applications, from mobile devices to desktop software and web applications.

      The key advantages of SQLite is its reliability, the lightweight nature and efficient performance. It has a small footprint, typically requiring only a few megabytes of disk space, and can operate entirely in memory if needed. It is designed to be reliable and robust, with built-in features such as atomic commit and rollback, which ensure data integrity even in the event of system crashes or power failures. Finally, the SQLite solution requires no configuration or setup, making it easy to use and deploy. It can be embedded directly into applications without the need for complex installation or configuration procedures.

        SQLite Functionality

        • SQL Compliance: SQLite supports a substantial portion of the SQL standard, including features like transactions, triggers, views, and indexes.
        • File-based Storage: SQLite stores its entire database as a single cross-platform file on the host machine's file system.
        • ACID Compliance: SQLite fully supports ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) transactions, ensuring data consistency and integrity in concurrent access scenarios.

        SQLite is an open-source project distributed under a public domain license, which means it can be used, modified, and distributed freely, without any licensing costs or restrictions.

        To summarize, SQLite is widely used in various applications, including web browsers (e.g., Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome), mobile applications (e.g., Android, iOS), embedded systems, and desktop software. Its simplicity, portability, and efficiency make it a popular choice for developers who require a lightweight and reliable database solution, especially in resource-constrained environments or applications with modest data storage needs.

        Sample Customers
        Elekt Labs, Streamsoft, wobe-systems GmbH, DRB Systems, Moscow City Hospital #31
        1. Apple 2. Cisco 3. Fujitsu 4. Instagram 5. Netflix 6. Red Hat 7. Sony 8. Uber 9. Cisco Systems 10. Skype 11. LinkedIn 12. Etsy 13. Yelp 14. Reddit 15. Dropbox 16. Slack 17. Twitch 18. WhatsApp 19. Snapchat 20. Shazam 21. SoundCloud 22. The New York Times 23. Cisco WebEx 24. Atlassian 25. Cisco Meraki 26. Heroku 27. GitLab 28. Zalando 29. OpenTable 30. Trello 31. Square Enix 32. Bloomberg
        Oracle, Bloomberg, Bentley, Mozilla
        Top Industries
        VISITORS READING REVIEWS
        Computer Software Company15%
        Comms Service Provider15%
        Educational Organization8%
        Manufacturing Company7%
        REVIEWERS
        Computer Software Company14%
        Comms Service Provider13%
        Financial Services Firm9%
        University8%
        VISITORS READING REVIEWS
        Computer Software Company15%
        Comms Service Provider12%
        Financial Services Firm10%
        Manufacturing Company7%
        VISITORS READING REVIEWS
        Computer Software Company20%
        Comms Service Provider16%
        Manufacturing Company8%
        University7%
        Company Size
        REVIEWERS
        Small Business85%
        Midsize Enterprise15%
        VISITORS READING REVIEWS
        Small Business31%
        Midsize Enterprise16%
        Large Enterprise53%
        REVIEWERS
        Small Business45%
        Midsize Enterprise20%
        Large Enterprise35%
        VISITORS READING REVIEWS
        Small Business27%
        Midsize Enterprise14%
        Large Enterprise59%
        REVIEWERS
        Small Business56%
        Midsize Enterprise11%
        Large Enterprise33%
        VISITORS READING REVIEWS
        Small Business28%
        Midsize Enterprise16%
        Large Enterprise56%
        Buyer's Guide
        Open Source Databases
        March 2024
        Find out what your peers are saying about Oracle, PostgreSQL, MariaDB and others in Open Source Databases. Updated: March 2024.
        768,924 professionals have used our research since 2012.